Guinea-Bissau is facing renewed political tension ahead of its planned constitutional referendum on August 30, with opposition groups calling for the vote to be postponed.

The opposition has criticized the management of the country’s transition and raised concerns about the participation of political parties and civil society in the constitutional process.

The referendum has become a key test of Guinea-Bissau’s transition toward a return to constitutional rule. The country is also preparing for general elections scheduled for December 6, adding greater political importance to the debate.

Researchers and academics have separately called for a broader national dialogue and confidence-building measures, including stronger guarantees for political participation and the release of detained political figures.

The dispute comes as Guinea-Bissau continues to navigate the political consequences of the 2025 military takeover.

With the referendum date approaching, pressure is likely to remain high on the transitional authorities to demonstrate that the constitutional process is inclusive and credible.