Guinea-Bissau Opposition Pushes for Inclusive Political Transition

BISSAU, Guinea-Bissau — Political tensions are rising in Guinea-Bissau as opposition groups continue to demand a more inclusive transition process ahead of the planned constitutional referendum on August 30.

Opposition forces have questioned the timing and process surrounding the proposed constitutional changes, arguing that the transition should involve broader consultation with political parties and civil society. Some opposition groups have called for the referendum to be postponed.

The proposed constitution would significantly alter the balance of power by strengthening the presidency and changing the country's existing parliamentary system. The referendum is scheduled to take place ahead of planned general elections in December.

The dispute has attracted increasing attention from ECOWAS, which has urged Guinea-Bissau's transitional authorities to ensure an inclusive political process and has appointed Senegal as a facilitator for dialogue. The regional bloc has also called for the release of detained political figures, including opposition leader Domingos Simões Pereira.

The referendum could become a defining test of Guinea-Bissau's return to constitutional rule, particularly if political parties remain divided over the proposed changes.

With the August 30 vote approaching, pressure is growing on the transitional authorities to demonstrate transparency, political inclusion and credible preparations for the next electoral phase.